China's visa rules have loosened more in the last two years than in the twenty before, and for most of our travellers the answer is now no visa at all. This guide was checked against the UK Foreign Office advice and the Chinese government's own notices in September 2026.
Do I need a visa for China?
Visa-free for 30 days: since 17 February 2026, British and Canadian passport holders can enter China without a visa and stay up to 30 days for tourism, business, family visits or transit. The same 30-day scheme covers Australia, New Zealand, Switzerland, Norway and almost every EU country, including Ireland, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, Poland and Sweden. The two EU exceptions are the Czech Republic and Lithuania.
It runs until 31 December 2026: the scheme is a one-sided policy that China has renewed a year at a time. If you are travelling in 2027, check whether it has been extended before you book flights, and apply for a visa if it has not.
US citizens need a visa: the United States is not on the 30-day list, so American travellers need a tourist (L) visa. The one exception is the 240-hour visa-free transit scheme, which gives up to 10 days in China if you are flying on to a third country or region. It covers the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and every EU country, including the Czech Republic and Lithuania, but you need a confirmed onward ticket and must use one of the 65 designated ports. Our 13-day trip is longer than 10 days, so US travellers joining it need the L visa.
Hong Kong and Macao are separate: they have their own entry rules, and crossing from either into mainland China is a new entry into China.
- Stay: up to 30 days per entry on visa-free entry; up to 240 hours (10 days) on visa-free transit, counted from midnight after the day you arrive.
- Passport: valid for at least 6 months after the date you arrive, with 2 blank pages for visas and stamps.
- Longer than 30 days, or working, studying or reporting: you need a visa arranged before you travel. Visa-free entry does not cover paid work.
- Overstaying: the authorities run regular checks and can fine, detain and deport you.
Entry requirements
- A passport valid for at least 6 months from arrival, with 2 blank pages.
- Your visa, if your passport is not on the 30-day list (US travellers on our trip).
- An arrival card. Since 20 November 2025 you can fill it in online before you fly; otherwise use the electronic kiosks or a paper card at the border.
- Your hotel address. Every foreign visitor must be registered with the local police within 24 hours of arrival, and hotels do this for you at check-in.
- A yellow fever certificate if you are arriving from a country with a risk of transmission. Be ready for possible temperature checks on arrival.
- Fingerprints and a photo, which immigration may take as you enter.
Applying for a Chinese tourist visa (L visa)
Only needed if your passport is not on the 30-day visa-free list (the US is the main one for our travellers), or if you are staying longer than 30 days. The visa must be issued before you fly; there is no e-visa and no visa on arrival for tourists.
- Apply online, then in person: fill in the online application form, then book an appointment at a Chinese Visa Application Service Center to hand in your passport. In the UK there are centres in London, Manchester, Edinburgh and Belfast; in the US, book at the one that covers where you live.
- Fingerprints: in the UK, applicants aged 14 to 70 must attend in person to have their fingerprints scanned; younger and older applicants can have someone submit for them.
- Documents: your passport, a recent photo, your flight bookings and your hotel bookings or tour confirmation.
- When to apply: give yourself at least a month before departure. Fees and processing times are set by the service center and differ by nationality, so check them when you book your appointment.
- Going to Hong Kong and back: if you leave the mainland for Hong Kong or Macao and come back, you need a visa that allows a second entry.
The quickest way to see the exact rules for your passport is to check your requirements with Sherpa, which keeps track of the latest entry changes for you.